An IoT based House Intruder Detection and Alert System using Histogram of Oriented Gradients
- 1 Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia
Abstract
This research aims to design and implement a home security system with human detection capability. Traditional home security systems, i.e., Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) can only capture and record videos without the ability of giving warning feedback if there is any suspicious object. Therefore, an additional object detection and warning method is required. The proposed design is implemented using Raspberry Pi 3 and Arduino, that is connected by USB cable. The PIR sensor is installed on Arduino and webcam is mounted on Raspberry Pi 3. The Raspberry Pi 3 is used to process inputs from sensors and process images for human detection. PIR sensor detects the movement around the sensor to activate the webcam to capture a picture. Then, the object recognition is performed using Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) to detect the suspicious object. If the suspicious object is detected, then the alarm is activated and sends an email to warn the house owner about the existence of the intruder. The results show that it takes on average 2 seconds for the proposed system to detect an intruder and that the system can successfully detect the intruder with accuracy of 90%.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2019.1108.1122
Copyright: © 2019 Nico Surantha and Wingky R. Wicaksono. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Keywords
- Smart Home
- Histogram of Oriented Gradients
- PIR Sensor
- Internet of Things
- Raspbery Pi