Determination of the Probiotic Potential and Metabolic Function of Lactobacillus casei 7K-2L, Lactobacillus acidophilus TRk 09, Lactobacillus helveticus TRK 03, Lactobacillus paracasei, and Lactobacillus lactis strains for Healthy Calf Rearing
- 1 Department of Microbiology, Virology and Immunology, Veterinary and Zooengineering Faculty, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
- 2 Department of Animal Science, Agriculture Faculty, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Turkey
- 3 Department of Technology of Food Production and Food Safety, Engineering and Technology Faculty, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
- 4 Department of Animal Biology, Veterinary and Zooengineering Faculty, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Abstract
This research investigstes the impact of probiotic supplementation on the growth performance, health status, and physiological traits in Holstein calves. A total of thirty calves were randomly divided into three experimental groups: a control group and two treatment groups receiving probiotics at doses of 1 g/10 kg and 1.5gt/10 kg live weight. Key indicators, including Live Weight (LW), Body Measurements (BMs), Feed Intake (FI), Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), haematological and biochemical blood markers, and oxidative stress indicators were monitored. Results demonstrated that probiotic addition enhanced growth rates, reduced disease incidence and diarrhoea episodes, and promoted rumen development, although changes in FCR and BMs were not statistically significant. Hematological and biochemical profiles remained within physiological norms across all groups, affirming the safety of the supplementation strategy. Overall, findings support use of probiotics as an effective nutritional approach to boost health and growth in Holstein calves without causing adverse effects.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2025.607.616
Copyright: © 2025 Raya Myktybayeva, Serkan Özkaya, Elif Rabia Şanlı, Hatice İlkay Yaşar, Cevdet Gökhan Tüzün, Özgür Koşkan, Togzhan Boranbayeva, Zhassulan Otebayev and Shokhan Alpeisov. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Keywords
- Probiotic Supplementation
- Growth
- Health
- Blood Parameters
- Oxidative Stress
- Immune Response
- Calves